Italy's northern regions are a symphony of breathtaking contrasts. Liguria stretches along the Mediterranean, and the jagged peaks of the Alps extend throughout Valle d'Aosta and Piedmont, complemented by Lombardy's rolling plains. The snowy Dolomites provide the backdrop to the Treninto Alto-Adige and the Veneto regions, while Venice and the sea maintain their delicate, dramatic relationship and the region of Friuli Venezia Giulia yields a treasure trove.
Aosta Valley
This is the most mountainous region of Italy, dominated by Alpine peaks,
glaciers, valley streams, pine forests and high pasturelands, and
accessed by the tunnels at the historic passes of Monte Bianco and Gran
San Bernardo. The capital, Aosta, recognizes both Italian and French as
the native tongues, and offers visitors such sights as the 11th century
Romanesque Cathedral, Sant'Orso Church and the perfectly preserved forts
of the Aosta Valley.
Piedmont
A region rippling with Alpine streams flowing into the Po, and dominated
in the east by the lakes of Maggiore and d'Orta. The capital, Turin,
features cultural and artistic influences from the Romanesque-Gothic and Baroque styles, while Sestrier and Bardonecchia offer fantastic skiing resorts.
Lombardy
Spreading over the Po Valley and bordered to the north by the Alps, this
region is a veritable lake district, including eastern Maggiore,
Varese, Iseo, Como and northern Garda. Each major city contains striking
monuments to Romanesque and Gothic architecture, such as the Cathedral
of Milan, while sumptuous Renaissance palaces and churches abound - some
containing examples of the Lombard painting movement, which peaked
during the fifteenth century.
Trentino and South Tyrol
A dramatic Alpine province, rich in rivers and lakes, and clusters of
mountains and valleys, bisected by the Adige river. Three natural parks,
Adamello-Brenta, Paneveggio-Pale of S. Martino and Stelvio conserve the
native flora and fauna, including bears. Straddling Germany and
northern Italy, the capital Trento combines both diverse cultures to
create a fascinating artistic aesthetic.
Friuli Venezia-Giulia
A broad, flat province stretching from the Tagliamento River and to the
Adriatic coastline, dotted with lagoons, interesting geological
formations and countless grottoes. The regional; capital is Trieste;
major towns include Udine, Gorizia and Pordenone. Evidence of older
civilizations is abundant: Aquileia is a noted Roman archeological
center, also with magnificent mosaics in its Romanesque Gothic Basilica.
Veneto
Bordered by the eastern part of the Po Valley, the extensive plain
comprises the majestic Dolomites of Cadore and the lagoon zone,
including Venice, the region's agelessly beautiful capital. Here,
Byzantine influence abound, in San Marco's and the Cathedral of
Torcello, while there are innumerable glorious examples of Romanesque,
Gothic and Renaissance art and architecture. Other unmissable treats
include the Venetian islands of Murano, Burano and Torcello; Chioggia;
the canals of the Brenta and the Veneto villas.
Liguria
Centered around the Gulf of Genoa on the Tyrrhenian Sea, Liguria is a
mountainous region formed by the Maritime Alps and the Apennines,
leaving only a narrow coastline. The region is divided at Genoa, the
capital in the Riviera di Ponente (west to Ventemiglia) and the Riviera
di Levante (east to La Spezia) - the tail end of which the beautiful,
unspoiled "Le Cinque Terre" (the Five Lands). Throughout Liguria, you
can find superb examples of Roman ruins, Romanesque and Baroque
architecture and many medieval forts, towers, walls and castles.
Travel to Italy with Celtic Tours World Vacations